Gaza: Understanding the 20-Point Plan, the ISF’s Role, and Hamas’ Response

A significant initiative has been launched by the White House, presenting a comprehensive 20-point plan designed to resolve the nearly two-year conflict between Israel and Hamas. This proposal, revealed on September 29th, has received endorsement from Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. While Netanyahu has accepted the plan, Hamas has only agreed to a limited number of points, including a ceasefire, while simultaneously advocating for the acceptance of their own demands. The proposal, backed by Netanyahu, includes provisions for an immediate ceasefire, the exchange of hostages, and the disarmament of Hamas. It also outlines a framework for Palestinian self-governance, contingent upon deradicalization and international oversight. Within three days of Israel publicly accepting the agreement, all hostages, both living and deceased, are slated to be returned. The specifics of the modifications Hamas seeks, the additional elements they are requesting within the 20-point plan, and the role of the International Stabilisation Force (ISF) in consultation with Muslim nations are key aspects of the ongoing negotiations.