Over 55 million foreign nationals in the United States are facing visa reviews, with potential cancellations and deportations for those violating immigration laws. This has created an atmosphere of fear among Pakistani citizens and students. The Pakistani embassy in Washington estimates that between 700,000 and 1 million Pakistanis reside in the US, many of whom have become US citizens or have been long-term residents. The exact number remains uncertain.
The US Department of State states that actions will be taken against individuals involved in criminal, terrorist, or anti-American activities, and those who overstay their visa. Investigations will include scrutiny of foreign nationals’ social media accounts and potential legal proceedings in their home countries. Actions will also be taken if there are signs of hostility towards American citizens, culture, government, or institutions.
Students who participated in pro-Palestine demonstrations are worried. Samina Ali, a student in Baltimore, Maryland, stated that she and her friends participated in pro-Palestine protests, and are now concerned about visa cancellations or deportation.
Approximately 12,500 Pakistani students are expected to be in the US by 2025. Pakistani officials are advising students to be cautious regarding legal documents and political activities.
Violations of traffic rules and protests on college campuses must be reported to the US Department of Homeland Security (DHS). A court in North Virginia recently informed two Pakistani students that courts are now required to share traffic violation records with the DHS.
Pakistani students are now avoiding demonstrations. Yunus Khan, a student in Baltimore, said they were planning a trip to Chicago but were advised against it, as even a small mistake could lead to visa revocation. The Pakistani embassy has stated it is monitoring the situation and advising caution in political activities.
Mohammad Sajid, a student at George Mason University, said that it has become difficult to get short-term jobs. Concerns are also emerging regarding the future of Pakistanis seeking political asylum.