Missiles are a critical component of a nation’s defense strategy, safeguarding territory and citizens. But what is the financial investment required for these sophisticated weapons? The cost of a missile varies, influenced by factors like type, technology, and range. In India, for example, efforts are underway to make missile production more affordable. The Akash missile, developed by DRDO, is a surface-to-air missile designed to intercept enemy aircraft and drones. Each Akash missile costs approximately Rs 2 crore, with a total development cost of about Rs 1,000 crore – significantly cheaper than comparable foreign missiles. This affordability is attributed to the use of indigenous technology.
The BrahMos missile, a joint project between India and Russia, comes at a cost of about Rs 34 crore per missile, with the production of all units costing around Rs 300 crore. The BrahMos boasts supersonic capabilities, traveling at three times the speed of sound.
The S-400 missile system, purchased from Russia, represents a substantial investment, with the entire system costing Rs 35,000 crore, and each missile costing up to Rs 8 crore. The S-400 is designed to neutralize aerial threats, including drones and enemy aircraft.
Globally, the most expensive missile is the Trident missile, developed by the United States. This submarine-launched ballistic missile carries a price tag of $89.7 million and is considered a key element of America’s advanced defense capabilities.
The costs associated with missile production are driven by several factors. Advanced components like radar systems, computer chips, specialized fuel, and warheads are essential, and the high level of precision required means that any manufacturing errors can render an entire missile unusable.