Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky is actively pursuing a significant expansion of his nation’s air force, having signed letters of interest for a staggering 250 modern fighter jets within the last month. This ambitious procurement plan includes 150 Swedish Saab Gripen-E aircraft, a deal that, if finalized, would make Ukraine the largest operator of this advanced fighter, surpassing even Sweden itself.
Adding to this potential aerial might, Zelensky has also expressed interest in acquiring 100 French Rafale fighter jets, alongside a SAMP/T next-generation air defense system. This move could position Ukraine as the preeminent foreign customer for Rafales, exceeding the United Arab Emirates’ order of 80 jets. While these letters of interest signal strong political intent, they are not legally binding contracts and leave numerous critical details, such as pricing, delivery timelines, and financing, yet to be resolved. The path from intent to finalized agreements for such substantial defense acquisitions remains complex and uncertain.